{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2025-40199",
  "modified": "2026-10-07T14:35:31Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-40199"
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-12T22:01:07Z",
  "summary": "page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npage_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches\n\nHelge reported that the introduction of PP_MAGIC_MASK let to crashes on\nboot on his 32-bit parisc machine. The cause of this is the mask is set\ntoo wide, so the page_pool_page_is_pp() incurs false positives which\ncrashes the machine.\n\nJust disabling the check in page_pool_is_pp() will lead to the page_pool\ncode itself malfunctioning; so instead of doing this, this patch changes\nthe define for PP_DMA_INDEX_BITS to avoid mistaking arbitrary kernel\npointers for page_pool-tagged pages.\n\nThe fix relies on the kernel pointers that alias with the pp_magic field\nalways being above PAGE_OFFSET. With this assumption, we can use the\nlowest bit of the value of PAGE_OFFSET as the upper bound of the\nPP_DMA_INDEX_MASK, which should avoid the false positives.\n\nBecause we cannot rely on PAGE_OFFSET always being a compile-time\nconstant, nor on it always being >0, we fall back to disabling the\ndma_index storage when there are not enough bits available. This leaves\nus in the situation we were in before the patch in the Fixes tag, but\nonly on a subset of architecture configurations. This seems to be the\nbest we can do until the transition to page types in complete for\npage_pool pages.\n\nv2:\n- Make sure there's at least 8 bits available and that the PAGE_OFFSET\n  bit calculation doesn't wrap",
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
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        "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm",
        "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
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            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
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            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.47+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.47+rpt-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
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          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1~bookworm"
          }
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      },
      "database_specific": {
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            "linux_commit": "8f77e03530f65209a377d25023e912b288e039cd",
            "upstream_version": "6.12.34",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.12.54"
          },
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            "linux_commit": "359f37f0faefb712add32a39f98751aea67d5c1f",
            "upstream_version": "6.12.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.12.54"
          }
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      }
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:13",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
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            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.34+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.34-1+rpt1"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
          },
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            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.12.47+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
          },
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            "binary_version": "1:6.12.47-1+rpt1"
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      "database_specific": {
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            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.12.54"
          },
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40199"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15b8a5b4cdc16e9a8bb2a548e12a0fd92997605a"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f62934cea32c8f7b11b747975d69bf5afe4264cf"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95920c2ed02bde551ab654e9749c2ca7bc3100e0"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T12:19:11Z"
  }
}
