{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-98552",
  "modified": "2026-10-19T04:30:01Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-98552"
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-18T15:22:13Z",
  "summary": "perf/core: Fix a refcount leak in attach_perf_ctx_data()",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/core: Fix a refcount leak in attach_perf_ctx_data()\n\nThe attach_perf_ctx_data() can race on global and !global cases.  The\nglobal case is protected by global_ctx_data_rwsem and shares a single\nreference count using perf_ctx_data.global field.\n\nBut when it races with !global case, it may miss to set the global field\nand result in a reference count leak.\n\n CPU1                                  CPU2\n ----------------------------------------------------------------\n attach_task_ctx_data(.global=1)       attach_task_ctx_data(.global=0)\n   cd1 = alloc_perf_ctx_data();          cd2 = alloc_perf_ctx_data();\n                                         //    { .global = 0, .refcount = 1 };\n\n                                         try_cmpxchg(); // success,\n                                         // task->perf_ctx_data = cd2\n   try_cmpxhg(); // fail; old = cd2\n   refcount_inc_not_zero(&old->refcount); // success\n     // old.refcount = 2\n   free_perf_ctx_data(cd1);\n\nThen later detach_global_ctx_data() will see the data but it's not\nmarked as global, so it won't call detach_task_ctx_data().",
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:13",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.29+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.29+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.29+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.29+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.29+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.33+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.33+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.33+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.33+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.33+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.34+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.34+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.34+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.34+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.34+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.39+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.39+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.39+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.39+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.39+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.50+rpt-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.50+rpt-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.50+rpt-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.50+rpt-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.18.50+rpt-rpi-v8-rt",
            "binary_version": "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1": {
            "linux_commit": "66318c5b5cd8145a662303af12ed39ac07eb27cc",
            "upstream_version": "6.18.29",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.18.55"
          },
          "1:6.18.33-1+rpt1": {
            "linux_commit": "95b85bebbedcaedfa7ca79116ed38b7376fba412",
            "upstream_version": "6.18.33",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.18.55"
          },
          "1:6.18.34-1+rpt1": {
            "linux_commit": "c8c7494100e99ee05b11aaa4f0588a223a63d1af",
            "upstream_version": "6.18.34",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.18.55"
          },
          "1:6.18.39-1+rpt1": {
            "linux_commit": "60ea684a8ace97bb0db1a16e20753bdd6ab371ff",
            "upstream_version": "6.18.39",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.18.55"
          },
          "1:6.18.50-1+rpt1": {
            "linux_commit": "cff533aec2fa601846766b32ff57204e0a61bed7",
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            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.18.55"
          }
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    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98552"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23250517cd475367653f1e99396967f54c6f1b7c"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5286d4eb5cd7e10d7d93c3cc596e18bc8ad80f72"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca4980630b3c7a85f53cb43c6018184ce5d4e37"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-10-18T15:22:13Z"
  }
}