{ "schema_version": "1.6.1", "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-98852", "modified": "2026-10-19T04:30:01Z", "upstream": [ "CVE-2026-98852" ], "published": "2026-10-18T15:54:51Z", "summary": "net: extend IPv6 exthdr detection of tunneled packets", "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: extend IPv6 exthdr detection of tunneled packets\n\nCommit c4336a07eb6b (\"net: correctly handle tunneled traffic on IPV6_CSUM\nGSO fallback\") split skb_gso_has_extension_hdr() into mutually exclusive\nbranches on skb->encapsulation. This did not yet address all paths:\n\n1. With skb->encapsulation set, the outer header is not checked. IPv6\n tunnels such as ip6_gre and ip6_tunnel add an outer Destination\n Options header by default (encap_limit). Their GSO packets skip\n software GSO, then skb_csum_hwoffload_help() sees the outer extension\n header and calls skb_checksum_help() on the GSO skb, which warns and\n drops it.\n\n2. Tunnels over IPv6 without an outer transport header, such as\n ip6_tunnel, leave skb->transport_header at the inner transport\n header. skb_network_header_len() then spans the outer IPv6, tunnel\n and inner IP headers, a false positive.\n\n3. UDP tunnels without an inner network header, such as SCTP-in-UDP or\n PSP, have no inner IPv6 header to check. Decide on the outer header\n alone.\n\n4. Directly dereferencing inner_ip_hdr(skb)->version without\n skb_header_pointer() is unsafe.\n\nInstead, check ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) on the outer IPv6 header and, if\nset, on the inner IPv6 header. Read the headers with skb_header_pointer().\nKeep the skb_network_header_len() check when !skb->encapsulation to also\ncatch encapsulated packets without skb->encapsulation (e.g., virtio).\n\nUse the same helper in skb_csum_hwoffload_help(). Its open coded test\nhas the false positive of (2) and ignores the inner header.\n\nBackground: checksum offload of tunneled packets invariants:\n\nNon-GSO skb:\n- If the inner packet is CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, Local Checksum Offload computes\n the outer checksum in software and the device offloads only the inner L4\n checksum.\n- If the inner packet is CHECKSUM_NONE (e.g., SCTP-in-UDP, ESP-in-UDP,\n Remote Checksum Offload), the device offloads the outer UDP or GRE\n checksum instead.\n\nGSO skb:\n- A device with NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM or NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM\n computes both inner and outer checksums per segment.\n The outer checksum is seeded with only the pseudo-header checksum.\n\nA NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM device must parse through the outer headers to\nreach the inner ones.", "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12", "name": "linux" }, "versions": [ "1:6.12.87-1+rpt1~bookworm", "1:6.12.93-1+rpt1", "1:6.12.96-1+rpt1", "1:6.12.109-1+rpt1" ], "ecosystem_specific": { 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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa480f05aed7a9eee87d4a6fc90647fe9679c670" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cabacdf98e09eb74599c4d97d7bd7fd659598fb7" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f0764cb1c81a9712bce605d38efe6d844a70b29" } ], "database_specific": { "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git", "upstream_modified": "2026-10-18T15:54:51Z" } }